Observed situation in France for the week 10 of the year 2025, from 03/03/2025 to 03/09/2025 :

Warning

COVID-19 and Influenza Surveillance : role of the Sentinelles network

In March 2020, following the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), the “Sentinelles surveillance” evolved. The surveillance of  “influenza-like illness” (ILI, defined as sudden onset of fever above 39°C, accompanied by myalgia and respiratory signs) has been replaced by “acute respiratory infections” (ARI, defined as sudden onset of fever or feeling of fever and respiratory signs). This new surveillance enables both the monitoring of the COVID-19 pandemic and epidemics due to other respiratory viruses (influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus and metapneumovirus), based on patients consulting a general practitioner for an ARI. This surveillance is carried out with “Santé publique France” (the national agency for public health), the National Reference Center for respiratory infections (“Institut Pasteur” and “Hospices Civils de Lyon”) and the University of Corsica.

Data from the Sentinelles network are integrated into the overall national COVID-19 surveillance coordinated by “Santé publique France”. For more information, you can consult the weekly COVID-19 and influenza newsletters from “Santé publique France”

At the same time, the Sentinelles network is leading studies and research works on the COVID-19 presented in the “COVID-19” section of this website.

Published on 03-12-2025 14:03 - These news are updated on wednesday

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Covid-19, Influenza and other respiratory viruses   Définition

  Low activity in general practice

Previously on sentiweb            

ARI are caused by a variety of respiratory viruses including SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19), influenza viruses, and other respiratory viruses such as RSV, rhinovirus, and metapneumovirus. The purpose of ARI surveillance is to monitor outbreaks of these viruses.
 
In mainland France, last week (2025w10), the incidence rate of acute respiratory infection (ARI) cases consulting in general practice was estimated at 151 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [135; 166]) (data source: Sentinelles).
Subject to future data consolidation, this rate is still decreasing compared to previous weeks (consolidated data for 2025w09: 186 [168; 203]).

At the regional level, the highest incidence rates were noted in: Grand Est (272 [196; 348]), Bretagne (266 [182; 349]) and Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (183 [133; 232]). 

Influenza: the incidence rate of influenza cases seen in general practice for an ARI was estimated at 59 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [44; 75]), corresponding to 39,713 [29,222; 50,204] new cases (data sources: Sentinelles, SOS Médecins, DUMG Rouen and DERMG Côte d’Azur).
Subject to future data consolidation, this rate continued the decrease observed since the end of January (consolidated data for 2025w09: 76 [64; 88]), both in children and adults. Influenza activity is at a low level.

RSV infection: the incidence rate of RSV infection cases seen in general practice for an ARI was estimated at 8 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [3; 13]), corresponding to 5,386 [1,902; 8,870] new cases (data sources: Sentinelles, SOS Médecins, Rouen and Côte d’Azur Universities).
Subject to future data consolidation, this rate is stable compared to those of the previous weeks (consolidated data for 2025w09: 8 [4; 13]) and is at a low level of activity.

Covid-19: the incidence rate of Covid-19 cases seen in general practice for acute respiratory infection was estimated at 2 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [1; 4]), corresponding to 1,652 [721; 2,583] new cases (data source: Sentinelles).
Subject to future data consolidation, this rate is stable compared to those of the previous weeks (consolidated data for 2025w09: 5 [3; 6]) and is at a low level of activity.
  Estimated weekly incidence rate Estimated weekly incidence
France 151 [135 ; 166] 101035 [90567 ; 111503]
Regions
Grand Est 272 [196 ; 348] 15409 [11123 ; 19695]
Nouvelle-Aquitaine 121 [77 ; 164] 7532 [4784 ; 10280]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 183 [133 ; 232] 15242 [11118 ; 19366]
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 83 [31 ; 134] 2374 [896 ; 3852]
Bretagne 266 [182 ; 349] 9334 [6401 ; 12267]
Centre-Val de Loire 120 [54 ; 186] 3164 [1418 ; 4910]
Corse 145 [24 ; 267] 518 [84 ; 952]
Ile-de-France 114 [84 ; 143] 14204 [10504 ; 17904]
Occitanie 162 [102 ; 221] 10021 [6333 ; 13709]
Hauts-de-France 103 [53 ; 152] 6255 [3254 ; 9256]
Normandie 50 [22 ; 79] 1717 [746 ; 2688]
Pays de la Loire 84 [6 ; 163] 3350 [250 ; 6450]
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 121 [54 ; 188] 6347 [2824 ; 9870]
Source: Array

Table showing incidence and incidence rate for the geographic area of the information bloc and eventually for the geographic sub-levels

Acute diarrhea   Définition

  Moderate activity in general practice

Previously on sentiweb            

The purpose of acute diarrhea surveillance is to monitor gastroenteritis outbreaks.
 
In mainland France, last week (2025w10), the incidence rate of acute diarrhea cases seen in general practice was estimated at 94 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [81; 106])
Subject to future data consolidation, this rate is slightly increasing over the past two weeks and remains at a similar activity level to those usually observed at this time of the year (consolidated data for 2025w09: 86 [73; 99]).

At the regional level, the highest incidence rates were noted in: Grand Est (138 [85; 191]), Pays de la Loire (120 [37; 203]) and Centre-Val de Loire (119 [50; 188]).

Data source: Sentinelles
  Estimated weekly incidence rate Estimated weekly incidence
France 94 [81 ; 106] 62731 [54605 ; 70857]
Regions
Grand Est 138 [85 ; 191] 7807 [4799 ; 10815]
Nouvelle-Aquitaine 66 [34 ; 97] 4107 [2153 ; 6061]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 80 [44 ; 115] 6651 [3692 ; 9610]
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 35 [0 ; 83] 1018 [0 ; 2386]
Bretagne 118 [69 ; 167] 4134 [2419 ; 5849]
Centre-Val de Loire 119 [50 ; 188] 3138 [1328 ; 4948]
Corse 54 [14 ; 93] 191 [49 ; 333]
Ile-de-France 83 [57 ; 109] 10405 [7180 ; 13630]
Occitanie 75 [35 ; 115] 4646 [2172 ; 7120]
Hauts-de-France 107 [57 ; 158] 6542 [3493 ; 9591]
Normandie 72 [40 ; 103] 2445 [1372 ; 3518]
Pays de la Loire 120 [37 ; 203] 4765 [1459 ; 8071]
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 79 [17 ; 140] 4122 [883 ; 7361]
Source: Array

Table showing incidence and incidence rate for the geographic area of the information bloc and eventually for the geographic sub-levels

Chickenpox   Définition

  Low activity in general practice

Previously on sentiweb            

In mainland France, last week (2025w10), the incidence rate of Chickenpox cases seen in general practice was estimated at 5 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [2 ; 7])
Subject to future data consolidation, this rate is stable compared to the previous week and corresponds to a lower activity level than those usually observed at this time of the year (consolidated data for 2025w09: 5 [2; 8]).

At the regional level, the highest incidence rates were noted in: Bourgogne-Franche-Comté (11 [0; 34]), Centre-Val de Loire (11 [0; 34]), Corse (8 [0; 23]), Grand Est (6 [0; 14]) and Ile-de-France (6 [1; 12]).

Data source: Sentinelles
  Estimated weekly incidence rate Estimated weekly incidence
France 5 [2 ; 7] 3153 [1388 ; 4918]
Regions
Grand Est 6 [0 ; 14] 342 [0 ; 816]
Nouvelle-Aquitaine 3 [0 ; 10] 201 [0 ; 655]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 5 [0 ; 13] 441 [0 ; 1083]
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 11 [0 ; 34] 327 [0 ; 967]
Bretagne 1 [0 ; 4] 41 [0 ; 140]
Centre-Val de Loire 11 [0 ; 34] 297 [0 ; 904]
Corse 8 [0 ; 23] 28 [0 ; 82]
Ile-de-France 6 [1 ; 12] 771 [102 ; 1440]
Occitanie 0 [0 ; 0] 0 [0 ; 0]
Hauts-de-France 0 [0 ; 0] 0 [0 ; 0]
Normandie 0 [0 ; 0] 0 [0 ; 0]
Pays de la Loire 0 [0 ; 0] 0 [0 ; 0]
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 4 [0 ; 12] 192 [0 ; 605]
Source: Array

Table showing incidence and incidence rate for the geographic area of the information bloc and eventually for the geographic sub-levels